Show jumping is held over a course of jumping obstacles, including verticals, spreads, double and triple combinations, usually with many turns and changes of direction. The purpose is to jump cleanly over a set course within an allotted time. Time faults are assessed for exceeding the time allowance.

Jumping faults are incurred for knockdowns and blatant disobediences, such as refusals (when the horse stops before a fence or "runs out"). Horses are allowed a limited number of refusals before being disqualified. A refusal can also lead to a rider going over the time allowed on course.

Placings are based on the lowest number of points or "faults" accumulated. Tied entries usually have a jump off over a raised and shortened course, and the course is timed; if entries are tied for faults accumulated in the jump-off, the fastest time wins.

Past Winners
1990 Stockholm: Eric Navet of France on Malesan Quito de Baussy
1994 The Hague: Franke Sloothaak of Germany on S.P. Weihawaej
1998 Rome: Rodrigo Pessoa of Brazil on Gandini Lianos
2002 Jerez: Dermott Lennon of Ireland on Liscalgot
2006 Aachen: Jos Lansink of Belgium on Cavalor Cumano

For more information, please visit www.ushja.org